The electrical grid faces multiple challenges from the growing connection of converter-based loads and non-conventional renewable energy generation—which are less predictable than conventional loads and generation—and from the limitations in transmission and distribution (T&D) infrastructure, which affect the safe and reliable operation of electric power systems. Key challenges include appropriately representing these components in electrical studies, assessing their responses to disturbances, determining their effects on system stability and resiliency under extreme events, and establishing technical criteria for their integration.
In this context, the panel evaluates the criteria for specifying, selecting, and commissioning an electromobility-related substation in a high-density urban area. The panel will also discuss the generalization of these criteria within a regulatory framework and the concept of a special load. Finally, the panel will discuss the challenges involved in restoring electrical infrastructure after a widespread blackout caused by an extreme event, such as a hurricane.
M.C. Nabucodonosor Solìs Ramos
Independent Consultant, Former Infrastructure Project Lead & Electrical Specialist, Mexico
Nabucodonosor Solís Ramos earned his B.S. in electrical engineering from the Universidad
PhD. Eduardo I. Ortiz-Rivera
Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Puerto Rico-Mayagüez
Eduardo I. Ortiz-Rivera, from Barranquitas, Puerto Rico, earned his BSEE (Magna Cum
PhD. Manuel Madrigal Martínez
Full-Time Professor and Researcher, Instituto Tecnológico de Morelia, México
PhD. Manuel Madrigal received his Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering (with honors)
Prof. Claudio Fuerte Esquivel
Professor, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo - (Moderator)
Claudio Rubén Fuerte Esquivel earned his B.S. in electrical engineering from the





